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Glossary of Terms

Digital Marketing & Advertising

A

A/B Testing

A method of comparing two versions of a webpage, email, or ad to see which performs better.

Affiliate Marketing

A performance-based marketing strategy where businesses reward affiliates for generating traffic or sales through their promotional efforts.

Algorithm

A set of rules search engines use to rank websites in search results.

Analytics

The process of collecting, analysing, and interpreting data to understand customer behavior and the effectiveness of marketing campaigns.

Anchor Text

The clickable text within a hyperlink.

API (Application Programming Interface)

A set of tools and protocols that allow different software applications to communicate.

Audio Production

The process of creating and recording sound, such as for podcasts, voiceovers, or audio ads.

Audiobooks & Voiceovers

Audio versions of books or spoken introductions to videos or presentations.

Automotive Industry

Businesses selling vehicles, parts, or repair services.

B

Backlinks

Incoming links to your website from other websites.

Beauty & Wellness

Includes Salons, spas, cosmetic brands, and wellness centers.

Blog Posts

Written articles that provide information, insights, or entertainment to your target audience.

Bounce Rate

The percentage of visitors who leave a site after viewing only one page.

Branding

The process of creating a unique identity and image for your business.

Brand Awareness

The level of recognition and familiarity with your brand among your target audience.

Brand Equity

The value associated with your brand, which can include factors such as customer loyalty, brand reputation, and perceived quality.

Brand Identity

The unique elements that define your brand, such as your logo, colours, fonts, brand voice, and messaging.

Brand Storytelling

Telling the story of your brand and its values to connect with your audience on an emotional level.

Brand Voice

The tone and personality you want your brand to convey.

B2B (Business-to-Business)

Companies selling products or services to other businesses.

C

Call to Action (CTA)

A button, link, or phrase that encourages users to take a specific action, such as “Buy Now,” “Learn More,” “Contact Us,” or “Download Now.”

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

The percentage of recipients who click on a link within an email.

Content Calendar

A schedule for publishing content across different social media channels.

Content Marketing

Creating and sharing valuable, relevant, and consistent content across social media and other channels to attract and engage a target audience.

Content Strategy

A plan for creating, publishing, and distributing high-quality content across social media and other channels.

Conversion

The desired action you want a user to take on your website, such as making a purchase, signing up for a newsletter, requesting a quote, or downloading a resource.

Conversion Rate

The percentage of users who complete a desired action, such as making a purchase or signing up for a newsletter.

Conversion Optimisation (CRO)

The process of improving the percentage of visitors who complete a desired action on your website.

Cost-Per-Click (CPC)

The amount you pay each time someone clicks on your ad.

Customer Journey

The path a customer takes from initial awareness of a brand to making a purchase and becoming a loyal customer.

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)

The total revenue a business can expect from a single customer over the course of their relationship.

Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Software used to manage customer interactions and track customer data.

D

Data-Driven Marketing

Making marketing decisions based on data and analytics rather than assumptions or gut feelings.

Display Advertising

Visual ads placed on websites, apps, or social media platforms, often in the form of banners or videos.

Domain Authority (DA)

A score developed by Moz that predicts how well a website will rank on search engines.

E

eBooks

Downloadable books or guides that provide valuable information to readers.

E-Commerce

Businesses that sell products or services online.

Education

Schools, colleges, e-learning platforms, and training institutes.

Email Campaign

A series of emails sent to achieve a specific marketing goal, such as promoting a product, announcing a sale, or nurturing leads.

Email List

A collection of email addresses of individuals who have opted-in to receive emails from you.

Email Marketing

The process of sending marketing messages to a group of people via email.

Email Marketing Automation

The use of software to automate repetitive email marketing tasks, such as sending welcome emails or abandoned cart reminders.

Engagement

Interactions with your social media content, such as likes, comments, shares, mentions, and direct messages.

Engagement Rate

A metric that measures interactions (likes, comments, shares) on a piece of content relative to its reach.

Entertainment

An industry that includes Film, music, gaming, and event production companies.

Event Management

An industry that includes companies who organise corporate or personal events.

F

Funnel

The marketing model that describes the customer journey from awareness to conversion.

Fashion

An industry that includes apparel, accessories, and luxury brands.

Finance

An industry that includes banks, fintech companies, and investment firms.

Fitness

An industry that includes gyms, personal trainers, and fitness brands.

G

Geo-Targeting

Delivering content or ads based on a user’s geographic location.

Google Ads

Google’s advertising platform, allowing you to create and run ads on Google Search and other Google properties.

H

Hashtag

A keyword or phrase preceded by a “#” symbol used to categorise content on social media.

Healthcare

An industry that includes providers of medical services, pharmaceuticals, or wellness products.

Heatmaps

Visual representations of user behavior on a webpage, showing where users click, hover, and scroll.

Home Improvement

An industry that includes businesses focusing on renovations, remodeling, and décor.

Home Services

An industry that includes businesses offering plumbing, electrical, landscaping, and related services.

Hospitality

An industry that includes hotels, resorts, and travel-related services.

I

Impressions

The number of times an ad is displayed, regardless of whether it is clicked.

Influencer Marketing

Partnering with influential people to promote a product or service, especially across social media and other channels.

Infographics

Visual representations of information, making it easier to understand and share.

J

Journey Mapping

Visualising the steps a customer takes when interacting with a business.

K

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Metrics used to measure the success of a marketing campaign.

Keyword Research

The process of identifying and selecting relevant keywords for your website and content.

Keywords

Words and phrases that people use to search for information online.

L

Landing Page

A dedicated webpage designed to capture leads or drive conversions.

Lead Generation

The process of capturing the contact information of potential customers who have shown interest in your products or services.

Local SEO

Optimising your website and online presence for local searches, such as “best pizza near me.”

Legal Services

An industry that includes law firms and legal consultants.

M

Maximum Cost-Per-Click (Max CPC)

The maximum amount you’re willing to pay for a single click on your ad.

Marketing Automation

The use of software to automate repetitive marketing tasks, such as email campaigns and social media posting.

Marketing Funnel

A visual representation of the customer journey, often depicted as a funnel, with the widest part at the top representing the broadest audience and the narrowest part representing conversions.

Meta Description

A brief description of a webpage’s content that appears in search engine results.

Metrics

Measurable values used to track the performance of marketing campaigns, such as website traffic, conversion rates, click-through rates, and social media engagement.

Microsoft Advertising

A platform for advertising on Microsoft’s search engine, Bing.

Mobile-Friendly Design

Designing websites and apps that are easily accessible and usable on mobile devices.

Manufacturing

An industry that includes companies producing goods for consumers or businesses.

Media & Publishing

An industry that includes newspapers, blogs, magazines, and online content creators.

Music

An industry that includes record labels, independent musicians, producers, distributors, gaming companies, and other businesses within the music landscape.

N

Native Advertising

Paid ads that match the look and feel of the platform they appear on.

Net Promoter Score (NPS)

A measure of customer loyalty based on how likely customers are to recommend a brand.

Nonprofits

An industry that includes organisations focused on charitable, educational, or advocacy missions.

Legal Services

An industry that includes law firms and legal consultants.

O

Off-Page SEO

Building high-quality backlinks from other websites to your website.

On-Page SEO

Optimising on-page elements such as website content, title tags, meta descriptions, and image alt text with relevant keywords.

Open Rate

The percentage of recipients who open an email.

P

Page Authority (PA)

A metric that predicts how well a specific page will rank on Google.

Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Advertising

A form of online advertising where you pay a fee each time someone clicks on your ad.

Persona

A detailed profile of a target customer used to guide marketing strategies.

PPC Campaigns

A set of ads and their associated settings within a PPC advertising platform.

Podcasts

Audio broadcasts that can be downloaded and listened to on demand.

Q

Quality Score

Google’s assessment of the quality and relevance of your ads, keywords, and landing pages.

R

Real Estate

An industry that includes businesses involved in buying, selling, or renting properties.

Restaurants

An industry that includes businesses offering food and beverages for dine-in, delivery, or takeout.

Retail

An industry that includes physical or online stores that sell goods to consumers.

Retargeting

Showing ads to people who have previously visited your website or interacted with your brand.

ROI (Return on Investment)

The measure of profit generated from a particular investment. In digital marketing, it refers to the profit generated from marketing campaigns compared to the cost of those campaigns.

S

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

The process of optimising your website and online content to improve its ranking in search engine results pages (SERPs).

Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs)

The list of results that appear when you search for something on a search engine.

Social Media Advertising

Paid advertising on social media platforms, allowing you to target specific audiences with your ads.

Social Media Engagement

Interactions with your social media content, such as likes, comments, shares, mentions, and direct messages.

Social Media Influencers

Individuals with a large following on social media who can influence the opinions and purchasing decisions of their followers.

Social Media Listening

Actively listening to conversations happening on social media about your brand, industry, or competitors.

Social Media Marketing (SMM)

The use of social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn to connect with your target audience, build brand awareness, and drive business growth.

Social Media Monitoring

Tracking mentions of your brand, competitors, and industry topics on social media.

Social Media Platforms

Online social platforms where people connect and share information, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube, TikTok, and Pinterest.

Social Media Profiles

Pages or accounts that represent a brand or individual on social media platforms.

Social Media Posts

Messages, images, and videos shared on social media platforms.

Spam

Unwanted or unsolicited emails received.

T

Target Audience

The specific group of people you are trying to reach with your marketing efforts.

Technology

An industry that includes companies offering software, hardware, or IT services.

Transactional Emails

Automated emails triggered by specific customer actions, such as order confirmations, shipping updates, and password reset requests.

Travel & Tourism

An industry that includes travel agencies, tour operators, and transportation services.

Trend Analysis

An industry that includes evaluating patterns in data to predict future behavior.

U

Unsubscribe Rate

The percentage of recipients who unsubscribe from your email list.

User Experience (UX)

The overall experience a user has when interacting with your website or any digital product.

User-Generated Content (UGC

Content created by users, often used by brands to promote authenticity.

User Interface (UI)

The design and layout of a website or app.

User Recordings

Videos that record user interactions with a website.

V

Video Marketing

The use of video content to promote your brand, such as explainer videos, product demos, and customer testimonials.

Videos

Short or long-form videos that can educate, entertain, or promote your brand.

W

White Papers

In-depth reports or guides that provide in-depth information on a particular subject.

Z

Zero-Click Search

Search results that provide answers directly on the search engine page, requiring no click-through.

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